See 阿荔散 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 阿荔散 meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pali",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pgd"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank, 1999"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank, 1999",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀλεξάνδρεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "烏弋山離"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 烏弋山離／乌弋山离 (Wūyìshānlí)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Pali, variously in the form of alasanda (Milindapañha) or alasaṇdā (Mahāvaṃsa), or from Gandhari [Term?] (Pulleyblank, 1999), which in turn derived from Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia). Chiefly attested in Buddhist literature. Doublet of 烏弋山離／乌弋山离 (Wūyìshānlí), 亚历山大 (yàlìshāndà).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "阿荔散",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ancient settlements",
"orig": "zh:Ancient settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical settlements",
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: c. 4th century, anonymous translator. Bhikkhu Nāgasena Sutta (《那先比丘經》), related to the Milinda Pañha text.",
"roman": "Nàxiān wèn Wáng: “Wáng běnshēng héguó?” Wáng yán: “Wǒ běnshēng Dàqín guó, guó míng Ālìsàn.” [Pinyin]Nāgasena asks: \"Where was Your Majesty born?\" \"I was born in Daqin, in a major city named Alexandria,\" says the King.",
"text": "那先問王：「王本生何國？」王言：「我本生大秦國，國名阿荔散。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n那先问王：「王本生何国？」王言：「我本生大秦国，国名阿荔散。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alexandria; Alasanda (a common place name in the Hellenistic world)"
],
"id": "en-阿荔散-zh-name-z~0lrlOe",
"links": [
[
"Alexandria",
"Alexandria"
],
[
"Hellenistic",
"Hellenistic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Alexandria; Alasanda (a common place name in the Hellenistic world)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mahāvaṃsa",
"Milindapañha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄌㄧˋ ㄙㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄌㄧˋ ㄙㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-li⁴-san³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-lì-sǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alihsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Алисань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Alisanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-li⁴-san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-lì-sàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alihsann"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ sän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'a ljeH|lejH sanX|sanH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ sän⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "阿荔散"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pali",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "pgd"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank, 1999"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank, 1999",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀλεξάνδρεια"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "烏弋山離"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 烏弋山離／乌弋山离 (Wūyìshānlí)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phonetic borrowing from Pali, variously in the form of alasanda (Milindapañha) or alasaṇdā (Mahāvaṃsa), or from Gandhari [Term?] (Pulleyblank, 1999), which in turn derived from Ancient Greek Ἀλεξάνδρεια (Alexándreia). Chiefly attested in Buddhist literature. Doublet of 烏弋山離／乌弋山离 (Wūyìshānlí), 亚历山大 (yàlìshāndà).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "阿荔散",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese doublets",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Chinese terms derived from Gandhari",
"Chinese terms derived from Pali",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Gandhari term requests",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Ancient settlements"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "From: c. 4th century, anonymous translator. Bhikkhu Nāgasena Sutta (《那先比丘經》), related to the Milinda Pañha text.",
"roman": "Nàxiān wèn Wáng: “Wáng běnshēng héguó?” Wáng yán: “Wǒ běnshēng Dàqín guó, guó míng Ālìsàn.” [Pinyin]Nāgasena asks: \"Where was Your Majesty born?\" \"I was born in Daqin, in a major city named Alexandria,\" says the King.",
"text": "那先問王：「王本生何國？」王言：「我本生大秦國，國名阿荔散。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n那先问王：「王本生何国？」王言：「我本生大秦国，国名阿荔散。」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alexandria; Alasanda (a common place name in the Hellenistic world)"
],
"links": [
[
"Alexandria",
"Alexandria"
],
[
"Hellenistic",
"Hellenistic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Alexandria; Alasanda (a common place name in the Hellenistic world)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mahāvaṃsa",
"Milindapañha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄌㄧˋ ㄙㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄚ ㄌㄧˋ ㄙㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alìsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-li⁴-san³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-lì-sǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alihsaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Алисань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Alisanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ālìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alìsàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "A¹-li⁴-san⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Ā-lì-sàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Alihsann"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ sän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'a ljeH|lejH sanX|sanH"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹ sän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀä⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ sän⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "阿荔散"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"阿荔散"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "阿荔散",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.